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建筑外墙空调器室外机平台技术规程

我们先来看下某些奇葩反人类建筑师们设计出来的空调外机机位!

Let's first take a look at the air-conditioning outdoor units designed by some strange anti-human architects!


等等,我确定不是走错片场了?这是在录制《极限挑战》吧?

Wait, I'm sure I'm not on the wrong set? Is this recording "Extreme Challenge"?

如果你仔细看下一些大楼的空调机位,真的触目惊心!

If you take a closer look at the air-conditioning units in some buildings, it's really shocking!


空调室外机预留位

在室外机安装时难以触及、空间狭小

位置散热不良,没有排水

多台机挤在一起.....

每一个设计不合理的安装位

都让人深恶痛绝

都是极大的安全隐患

小则伤筋动骨,大则威胁生命安全

Air conditioner outdoor unit reserved space

Difficult to reach and small space for outdoor unit installation

Poor heat dissipation in location, no drainage

Multiple machines crowded together...

Every unreasonably designed installation position

It's all disgusting

are a huge safety hazard.

The small can hurt the muscles and bones, and the large can threaten the safety of life


外机板放置在转角处,空调位排得是蛮整齐

但是你让安装工怎么安装和维修?

The outer panel is placed at the corner, and the air conditioners are arranged quite neatly

But how do you ask the installer to install and repair it?


没有落脚点的时候

只能抱着外机当“空中飞人”

多少人站上去都害怕

更何况还要提着几十公斤的机器!

When there is no foothold

You can only hold the outer plane as a "trapeze"

How many people stand up and are afraid

Not to mention carrying dozens of kilograms of machines!


没有任何空调安装位的楼盘

又该如何是好

Properties without any air conditioning installations

how to be good

这一排的空调能装下来

真的是佩服工程师

This row of air conditioners can be installed

I really admire the engineer

关于空调外机机位设计不合理的问题,很多制冷空调组织、家电维修组织等,多次呼吁国家立法,以保障空调维修师傅的人生安全,现在好消息终于来了!

Regarding the unreasonable design of the air-conditioning outdoor unit, many refrigeration and air-conditioning organizations, home appliance maintenance organizations, etc. have repeatedly called for national legislation to ensure the life safety of air-conditioning maintenance masters. Now the good news is finally here!

T/CCES 10-2020《建筑外墙空调器室外机平台技术规程》正式发布!

T/CCES 10-2020 "Technical Regulations for Outdoor Unit Platforms of Building Exterior Wall Air Conditioners" was officially released!



我们看下以下的几个重点:

Let's take a look at the following key points:

标准已经明确提出了:

01、空调器室外机平台应能为空调器室外机安装人员提供足够的安全操作空间;

02、通往空调器室外机平台的阳台、窗洞口或检修门的尺寸应满足安装人员和空调器室外机通过的要求。

再来看看下面关于外机平台的安全规定;简直是写到了空调师傅的心坎里面了。

The standard has clearly stated:

01. The outdoor unit platform of the air conditioner should be able to provide enough safe operation space for the installation personnel of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner;

02. The size of the balcony, window opening or inspection door leading to the outdoor unit platform of the air conditioner should meet the requirements for the installation personnel and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner to pass.

Let's take a look at the following safety regulations about the outdoor machine platform; it is written into the heart of the air conditioner master.



1、 空调器室外机平台宜紧邻阳台、窗洞口或检修门等便于从建筑内部直接就位安装的位置。

2 、空调器室外机平台不宜设置在需要安装人员采用吊篮或吊绳临空操作的位置。

3 、空调器室外机平台不宜设置在与阳台、窗洞口或检修门水平距离400 mm以上的位置。

4 、空调器室外机平台与阳台、窗洞口或检修门之间不宜存在突出墙体或其他障碍物。

5、 空调器室外机平台所在立面与阳台、窗洞口或检修门所在立面之间的夹角不宜大于180°。

6 、空调器室外机平台高度不宜高于阳台、窗洞口或检修门。

1. The outdoor unit platform of the air conditioner should be close to the balcony, window opening or inspection door, etc., which is convenient for direct installation from the inside of the building.

2. The outdoor unit platform of the air conditioner should not be set in a position where the installer needs to use a hanging basket or a hanging rope to operate in the air.

3. The outdoor unit platform of the air conditioner should not be set at a horizontal distance of more than 400 mm from the balcony, window opening or inspection door.

4. There should be no protruding walls or other obstacles between the outdoor unit platform of the air conditioner and the balcony, window opening or inspection door.

5. The angle between the façade where the outdoor unit platform of the air conditioner is located and the façade where the balcony, window opening or inspection door is located should not be greater than 180°.

6. The height of the outdoor unit platform of the air conditioner should not be higher than the balcony, window opening or inspection door.


下表严格规定的不同匹数的空调外机,详细的外机平台尺寸:

The table below strictly stipulates the air conditioner outdoor units of different horsepower, and the detailed outdoor unit platform dimensions:



看下标准里面推荐的一些空调机位的设计案例:

Take a look at some design cases of air conditioning units recommended in the standard:




好了,关于国标的介绍到这里啦。这个对于空调师傅来说无疑是一个好消息,但是标准是有就看怎么去实施了;我们都不希望用血的教训来推动标准的实施!

对了,还听说某百强地产商的设计管理人员,因对于高层住宅室外空调机位的后期安装合理性进行内审时未把好关,住宅交付时被很多小业主投诉,成为其过错被公司辞退。而此项目建筑设计单位的相关建筑设计师却并未受到多大影响。到哪里说理去呢?

对于甲乙方建筑师朋友们,再次友情提醒:功能是建筑的“生命”设计空调室外机位时要“面子”更要“里子”,否则挨骂或被开的就是你!

Well, here is the introduction to the national standard. This is undoubtedly good news for air conditioner masters, but it depends on how to implement the standard; we do not want to use blood lessons to promote the implementation of the standard!

By the way, I also heard that the design and management personnel of a top 100 real estate developer did not properly check the rationality of the later installation of outdoor air-conditioning units in high-rise residential buildings. Company dismissed. However, the relevant architects of the architectural design unit of this project have not been greatly affected. Where to go to reason?

For the architect friends of Party A and Party B, once again friendly reminder: function is the "life" of the building, when designing the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, it is necessary to "face" and even more "inner", otherwise you will be scolded or opened!


文章转自:地产铸剑师